Meghalaya Board 10th Syllabus 2025: MBOSE SSLC Syllabus covers the important topics that are required for any student to understand the basics. The subjects which a student has to study in Meghalaya Board 10th Syllabus are given below -
Details of MBOSE SSLC 10th Syllabus
Particular | Details |
---|---|
Name of the Board |
Meghalaya Board of School Education |
Category |
Meghalaya Board 10th Syllabus |
Exam Date (Tentative) |
March |
Result Date (Tentative) |
May |
Official Website |
mbose.in |
Meghalaya Board Class 10th Syllabus Abbreviation
Subject |
Abbreviation |
English |
E |
Mathematics |
M |
Special Mathematics |
SM |
Science and Technology |
S&T |
Social Studies |
SS |
Social Science |
SS |
Additional English |
Ae |
Health Education |
HEd |
Health and Physical Education |
Phe |
Computer Science |
CSc |
Tourism |
Tr |
IT/ITeS |
Its |
Healthcare |
Hc |
Electronics |
El |
Agriculture |
Ag |
Beauty and Wellness |
Bw |
ITES |
IT |
Khasi |
Kh |
Garo |
G |
Assamese |
As |
Bengali |
B |
Hindi |
H |
Nepali |
N |
Urdu |
U |
Mizo |
Mz |
Meghalaya Board SSLC 10th Syllabus
1. English
DISTRIBUTION OF MARKS |
Out of 80 |
Internal Marks |
---|---|---|
(i) Prose |
25 |
|
(ii) Poetry |
15 |
|
(iii) Rapid Reader |
10 |
|
(iv) Grammar & Composition |
30 |
|
Total Marks |
80 |
20 |
2. Bengali
Prose |
16 |
Poetry |
12 |
Rapid Reader |
12 |
Grammar |
22 |
Composition |
18 |
Total Marks |
80 |
3. Mathematics
1 |
Number Systems |
04 marks |
---|---|---|
2 |
Algebra |
20 marks |
3 |
Coordinate Geometry |
08 marks |
4 |
Trigonometry |
12 marks |
5 |
Geometry and Construction |
16 marks |
6 |
Mensuration |
10 marks |
7 |
Statistics and Probability |
10 marks |
|
Total |
80 marks |
4. Science and Technology
Physics |
26 marks |
Chemistry |
26 marks |
Biology |
28 marks |
Total |
80 marks |
5. Social Science
Sr.No |
Unit |
Parts/Sections |
Theory |
---|---|---|---|
Section I |
History |
23 |
|
Section II |
Civics |
17 |
|
Section III |
Economics |
17 |
|
Section IV |
Geography (Including map works and Disaster Management) |
23 |
|
Total |
|
80 |
6. Health & Physical Education
Theory |
80 Marks |
Internal Assessment |
20 Marks |
Total |
100 Marks |
7. Computer Science
Sr. No. |
Chapter |
Theory Mark |
Practical Mark |
---|---|---|---|
1 |
Computer Fundamentals |
20 |
5 |
2 |
Internet Basics |
18 |
5 |
3 |
Object-Oriented Programming I – C++ |
18 |
5 |
4 |
Object-Oriented Programming II – Java |
16 |
5 |
5 |
Societal Impacts of IT – II |
8 |
– |
|
Total Mark |
80 |
20 |
8. Environmental Education
UNIT I: Restoring Balance in Ecosystem
UNIT II: Pollution
UNIT III: Issues of the Environment
UNIT IV: Striving for a Better Environment
9. Work Education Class– X
English:
PROSE
POETRY
PLAY
A Midsummer Night’s Dream (Macmillan)
COMPOSITION
Suggested Textbooks
1. Prose
- A Miscellany of Short Stories
Published by Inter-University Press Pvt. Ltd., Educational Publishers,
30/7, Shakti Nagar, New Delhi – 110007.
2. Poetry
- Wings of Poesy
M/S Evergreen Publications, 4779/23 Ansari Road, Darya Ganj,
New Delhi – 110002.
3. Play
- A Midsummer Night’s Dream
M/s Macmillan India Ltd., S. C. Goswami Road, Pan Bazar,
Guwahati – 781001.
4. Composition
- HolyFaith Essential English Grammar & Composition
M/S Holy Faith International (P) Ltd., Hem Baruah Road, Pan Bazar,
Guwahati – 781001.
Assamese:
PROSE
POETRY
RAPID READER for MBOSE SSLC Syllabus:
Mur Saisab, Mur Kaisor by Bhobendra Nath Saikia
GRAMMAR
COMPOSITION
ESSAY WRITING
Suggested Textbooks for Meghalaya Board Class 10th Syllabus:
1. Prose and Poetry
- Sahitya Subah for Class IX & X
- SEBA.
2. Composition
3. Grammar
- Adhunik Assamiya Bhaskar Vyakaran by G. Sharma
Assam State Textbook Production & Publication
Bengali:
PROSE
POETRY
RAPID READER
Shrikanta O Indranath by Sharatchandra Chottopadhyay
GRAMMAR
COMPOSITION
Suggested Textbooks
1. Sahitya Sourav – X
- M/S Assam State Textbook Production & Publication Corporation Ltd.,
Guwahati.
2. Bani Bichitra (Class VIII-XII)
by Piyush Dey
Garo:
PROSE & POETRY
POETRY
RAPID READER
Skul Master (Dakmesokani) – L. D. Shira
GRAMMAR
Bak - I
Bak – III
Suggested Textbooks
A∙chik Grammar – E. G. Phillips
COMPOSITION
ESSAY/COMPREHENSION
Suggested Textbooks
Prose & Poetry
- Poraiani Ki·tap X
- Tura Book Room, Tura, Meghalaya
Hindi:
PROSE
POETRY
RAPID READER
Sanchayan (NCERT) Part-II
GRAMMAR & COMPOSITION
Composition
1. Nibandh Lekhan (essay)
Paropkar – Madhyapanduwara Vinash (Avyasbhi)
Suggested Textbooks
1. Deepshika Hindi – Class X
– M/S Arya Publishing Company, 1002-1003, Faiz Road, Karol Bagh, New Delhi –
110005.
2. Bhasha Vyakaran IX & X
– M/S Neeta Prakashan, A-4, Ring Road, South Extension-1, New Delhi – 110049.
3. (i) Learn Hindi – Learn Khasi (Dictionary)
(ii) Learn Hindi – Learn Garo (Dictionary)
– M/S Gewali Publication, Upper Mawprem, Shillong – 2.
4. Rapid Reader – Sanchayan (NCERT) Part-II
Khasi:
PROSE
POETRY
KI PHAWER U AESOP
Lynnong: 41-50
KI JINGSNENG TYMMEN (PART-I)
Lynnong: 31-40
RAPID READER
GRAMMAR, COMPOSITION & ESSAY
Suggested Textbooks
1. Prose
2. Poetry
3. Rapid Reader
4. Grammar & Composition
Mizo:
THU (PROSE)
HLA (POETRY)
MIZO GRAMMAR
THAWNTHU TAWI (RAPID READER)
Tualte Vanglai – Pastor Nikhama
Suggested Textbooks
Class X Mizo – MBSE Publication
Nepali:
PROSE
POETRY
RAPID READER
‘Maita Ghara’ by Shri Lain Singh Bangdel
GRAMMAR & COMPOSITION
1. Prose & Poetry
- Madhyamik Nepali Sahitya Bhag V
Edited by Dr. Tek Narayan Upadhaya
Published by Text Book Committee (Nepali) Shillong, Meghalaya
2. Rapid Reader
- ‘Maita - Ghara’ by Shri Lain Singh Bangdel
Saajha Prakashan, Kathmandu, Nepal
3. Grammar & Composition
(i) Madhhyamik Nepali Vyakaran Ra Rachana
Written & Compiled By the Expert Academicians
Shri Raaj Prakashan, Darjeeling
OR
(ii) Vyakaran Saurabh (Chautho Bhaag) (Part – IV)
Written by Vishnu Sharma Adhikari
Puspa Prakashan, Siliguri
Urdu:
PROSE
Afsana
1. Naya Guanoon Sadat Hassan Mantoo
2. Bheek Hayat-u-Ilah Ansari
Sawaneh (life history)
3. Sirsyed Ka Bachapan Altaf Hussain Hali
Darama
4. Aazmaish Mohammad Mujeeb
Aapbiti
5. Chori our Uska Kaffarah Syed Abid Hussain
Mazmoon
6. Auraton Ke Haquoque Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
7. Makhaloot Zuban Maulavi Abdul Haque
8. Mahaul Bachaia Mohammad Aslam Perveez
9. Chakabast Lakhnavi Aal Ahmed Sarvar
POETRY
Ghazal
1. Bahar Besapre jam Guzre hai
2. Lai Heyat
3. Dhondage agar Mulkon Mulkon
4. Aalam-e-Razagar
Nazam
5. Jalwae Darbar-e-Dehli
6. Haquiquat-e-Husn
7. Aandhi
8. O-Des-Se A’anewale Bata
Rubai
9. (i) Gulshan mein Phiron ke Saire Sehra Dekhon
(ii) Rutba jise dunia mein khuda deta hai
(iii) Fitrat ki dihoi musarrat kho kar
(iv) Mazhab ki zuban
(v) Har aib se mana ke juda hojai
1. Prose & Poetry
- Nawa-e-Urdu (NCERT)
2. Urdu Grammar Book
- NCERT
Meghalaya Board 10th Mathematics Syllabus:
UNIT I: NUMBER SYSTEMS
1. Real Numbers
Euclid’s division lemma, Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic – Statements after reviewing work done earlier and after illustrating and motivating through examples. Proofs of results – irrationality. The decimal representation of rational numbers in terms of terminating/non – terminating recurring decimals.
UNIT II: ALGEBRA
1. Polynomials
Zeros of a polynomial. Relationship between zeros and coefficients of a polynomial. Statement and simple problems on division algorithm for polynomials with real coefficients.
2. Pair Of Linear Equations In Two Variables
Pair of linear equations in two variables and graphical method of their solution, consistency/inconsistency. Algebraic conditions for a number of solutions. The solution of pair of linear equations in two variables algebraically – by substitution, by elimination, and by cross–multiplication method. Simple situational problems must be included. Simple problems on equations are reducible to linear equations.
3. Quadratic Equations
Standard form of a quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0, (a ≠ 0). Solution of a quadratic equation (only real roots) by factorization and completing the squares, by using the quadratic formula. Relationship between the discriminant and nature of roots. Situational problems based on quadratic equations related to day-to-day activities to be incorporated.
4. Arithmetic Progressions
The motivation for studying Arithmetic Progression. Derivation of standard results of finding the nth term and sum of the first n terms of Arithmetic Progression and their application in solving daily life problems.
UNIT III: TRIGONOMETRY
1. Introduction to Trigonometry
Trigonometric ratios of an acute angle of a right-angled triangle. Proof of their existence (well defined); motivate the ratios, whichever are defined at 0° and 90°. Values (with proofs) of the trigonometric ratios of 30°, 45°, and 60°. Relationships between the ratios.
2. Trigonometric Identities
Proof and applications of the identity sin2 A + cos2 A = 1. Only simple identities are to be given. Trigonometric ratios of complementary angles.
3. Heights And Distances: Angle of elevation, Angle of depression
Simple and believable problems on heights and distances. Problems should not involve more than two right triangles. Angles of elevation/depression should be only 30°, 45°, 60°.
UNIT IV: COORDINATE GEOMETRY
1. Lines (In two dimensions)
Review the concepts of coordinates geometry, graphs of linear equations. Distance formula. Section formula (internal division), Area of a triangle.
UNIT V: GEOMETRY
1. Triangles
Definitions, examples, counterexamples of similar triangles.
i) (Prove) If a line is drawn parallel to one side of a triangle to intersect the other two sides in distinct points, the other two sides are divided in the same ratio.
ii) (Motivate) If a line divides two sides of a triangle in the same ratio, the line is parallel to the third side.
iii) (Motivate) If in two triangles, the corresponding angles are equal, their corresponding sides are proportional and the triangles are similar.
iv) (Motivate) If the corresponding sides of two triangles are proportional, their corresponding angles are equal and the two triangles are similar.
v) (Motivate) If one angle of a triangle is equal to one angle of another triangle and the sides including these angles are proportional, the two triangles are similar.
vi) (Motivate) If a perpendicular is drawn from the vertex of the right angle of a right triangle to the hypotenuse; the triangles on each side of the perpendicular are similar to the whole triangle and to each other.
vii) (Prove) The ratio of the areas of two similar triangles is equal to the ratio of the squares on their corresponding sides.
viii) (Prove) In a right triangle, the square on the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides.
ix) (Prove) In a triangle if the square on one side is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides, the angle opposite to the first side is a right angle.
2. Circles
Tangents to a circle at a point of contact.
i) (Prove) The tangent at any point of a circle is perpendicular to the radius through the point of contact.
ii) (Prove) The lengths of tangents drawn from an external point to a circle are equal.
3. Constructions
i) Division of a line segment in a given ratio (internally).
ii) Tangent to a circle from a point outside it.
iii) Construction of a triangle similar to a given triangle.
UNIT VI: MENSURATION
1. Areas Related to Circles
Motivate the area of a circle; area of sectors and segments of a circle. Problems based on area and perimeter/circumference of the above-said plane figures. (In calculating the area of a segment of a circle, the problem should be restricted to central angles of 60°, 90°, and 120° only. Plane figures involving triangles, simple quadrilaterals, and circles should be taken).
2. Surface Areas And Volumes
i) Surface areas and volumes of combinations of any two of the following: cubes, cuboids, spheres, hemispheres, and right circular cylinders/cones. Frustum of a cone.
ii) Problems involving converting one type of metallic solid into another and other mixed problems. (Problems with combination of not more than two different solids may be taken).
UNIT VII: STATISTICS AND PROBABILITY
1. Statistics
Mean, median, and mode of grouped data (bimodal situation to be avoided) Cumulative frequency graph.
2. Probability
The classical definition of Probability. Simple problems on single events (not using set notation).
Meghalaya Board 10th Syllabus Science and Technology:
Meghalaya Board 10th Physics Syllabus:
1. REFLECTION AND REFRACTION OF LIGHT
2. THE HUMAN EYE AND THE COLOURFUL WORLD
3. ELECTRICITY
4. MAGNETIC EFFECTS OF ELECTRIC CURRENT
Meghalaya Board 10th Chemistry Syllabus:
1. CHEMICAL REACTIONS
2. ACIDS, BASES, AND SALTS
3. METALS, NON-METALS, AND METALLURGY
4. CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS
5. CARBON AND ITS COMPOUNDS
Meghalaya Board 10th Biology Syllabus:
1. LIFE PROCESSES
2. CONTROL AND COORDINATION
3. REPRODUCTION IN PLANTS AND ANIMALS
4. HEREDITY AND EVOLUTION
The process to Download Meghalaya Board 10th Syllabus:
Step 1: Go to the official website of the Meghalaya board i.e. www.mbose.in
Step 2: Once the website will open, click on the "curriculum and syllabus" option.
Step 3: Go to the Meghalaya Board 10th Syllabus Section.
Step 4: Now the candidates have to click on the download link of the Meghalaya Board 10th Syllabus.
Step 5: The download link contains the Meghalaya Board 10th Syllabus.
Step 6: The downloaded file will be in PDF format which the students can download easily.
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