College Disha

HPAS Exam 2025 Syllabus

HPAS exam consists of two levels of exams : 

  • Prelims
  • Mains

Syllabus of prelims exam 

Subjects Syllabus
General Studies
  • Current events related to national and international importance
  • ​​​​​General Science
  • ​​​​​​Indian polity and governance
  • ​​​​​History of India and the Indian National Movement
  • ​​​​​​General affairs of environmental ecology, biodiversity, and Climate Change
  • ​​​​History, geography, art & culture, political, and socio-economic enhancement of Himachal Pradesh
  • ​​​​Indian and World Geography-physical, social, and economic geography of India and the world
  • ​​​​​Economic and social development
Aptitude Test
  • Basic mathematics
  • Comprehension
  • ​​​​​​Decision-making and problem-solving
  • ​​​​​English Language comprehension skills ​​​​​​
  • Interpersonal skills involving communication skills
  • ​​​​​Logical reasoning and analytical ability
  • Simple Interest, Pipes and Cistern, Problems of Ages, Simplification Boats and Streams, Compound Interest, Stocks and Share, Allegation and Mixture, Problems of H.C.F and L.C.M, Surds and Indices, Time and Distance, Probability, Volume and Surface Area, Partnership
  • Races and Games, Time and Work, Decimal Fraction, Ratio and Proportion, Square Root and Cube Root, Chain Rule Numbers Permutation and Combination, Area, Banker’s Discount, Height, and Distance

Syllabus for the main examination 

Subjects Syllabus
English
  • Grammar
  • ​​​​​​Usage and vocabulary
  • ​​​​​​Comprehension of unseen passages
  • ​​​​​​Precise Writing
  • ​​​​​Composition Letter, Application, Report, and Note writing
Hindi
  • Decoding of English passage into Hindi.
  • Decoding of Hindi passage into English.
  • ​​​​​​Description of Hindi passage in prose and poetry of the same language.
  • ​​​​​Composition (Idioms, corrections)
Essay
  • Current Affairs
  • ​​​​​​Socio-Political issues
  • Socio-Economic issues
  • ​​​​​​Details about Culture and History
General Studies - 1
  • Historical Perspective of Indian Cultural Heritage
  • ​​​​​Literature and Art forms from ancient times to 1947
  • ​​​​​Modern Indian history from the mid-18th century to 1980.
  • ​​​​​​Freedom Struggle
  • Industrial Revolution and the emergence of Capitalism.
  • ​​​​​Fascist Ideology and its global implications.
  • ​​​​​World Wars and border settlements after the First and the Second World Wars.
  • ​​​​​​Concepts of Decolonization, Nationalism and Socialism, Globalization, and concept of Modernity
  • ​​​​​​Appearance and growth of early medieval states
  • ​​​​​​Gorkha annexation
  • ​​​​​The Hill States in the Colonial period
  • Social and Economic conditions in the colonial period
  • ​​​​​​Establishment of British Cantonments.
  • ​​​​​​National Movement with special attention to Praja Mandal movements in Himachal Pradesh, 1848-1948.
  • ​​​​​Five Year Plans
  • ​​​​​Survey related to artistic and cultural Heritage​​​​​​
  • Introduction to Disasters
  • Social and Environmental impacts of disasters.
  • Disaster profile of the country.
  • ​​​​​​Approaches to Disaster Risk Reductions.
  • ​​​​​Disaster management models.
  • ​​​​​Interrelationship of disaster and development.​​​​​​
  • Disaster management in India involves the Disaster Management Act 2005, National and state policies, Plans, and institutional mechanisms in the country.
  • Geographical Introduction of India
  • Outlook of the Physical Geography of India
  • ​​​​​​Human Outlook
  • ​​​​​Language and Literacy, Villages and Towns of India.
  • ​​​​​Topography of Himachal Pradesh
  • ​​​​​​Climate and climatic zones in Himachal Pradesh.
  • ​​​​​Geographical areas of Himachal Pradesh
  • ​​​​​Human Outlook
  • ​​​​​​Policies
  • ​​​​​​Salient Characteristics of Indian Society
  • ​​​​​Social Organization
  • Women's empowerment and social justice
  • ​​​​​Child Rights and Right to Education.
  • ​​​​​Rights of differently-abled persons and quality of life to them.
  • ​​​​​​Core Values in public service/governance.
  • ​​​​​Gandhian Perspective
  • ​​​​​Society and Culture of Himachal Pradesh
  • Tribes of Himachal Pradesh
  • Family, marriage, kinship, and caste system of Himachal Pradesh.
General Studies - 2
  • Constitution of India
  • ​​​​​​Significant laws including Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy, and Fundamental Duties.
  • ​​​​​Amending procedure and important Constitutional
  • Amendments and theory of basic structure
  • Parliament and State legislature
  • Functions and liability of Union and States
  • ​​​​​​Important characteristics of the Representation of People's Act.
  • Development of political parties and their support base and performance in the Assembly and Parliamentary elections in Himachal Pradesh.
  • ​​​​​​Politics of sub-regionalism and pressure groups of the State.
  • ​​​​​​Structure, organization, and working of Statutory, Regulatory, and various Quasi-Judicial bodies of Himachal Pradesh.
  • ​​​​​​Institutional outlook
  • Governance, Citizen Charters, effective public service delivery, transparency, accountability, and ethics of governance in India
  • District Administration
  • ​​​​​​Local self-government of urban and rural areas in India.
  • ​​​​​​Role of Non-Government Organizations (NGOs),
  • ​​​​​​Self Help Groups (SHGs) and Civil Society's Governance in India.
  • ​​​​​​Policies and Schemes for the welfare of Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, Women, Minorities, Backward classes, Differently-abled persons, and children in India.
  • ​​​​​​Issues related to quality of life
  • ​​​​​​The Himachal Pradesh Public Service Guarantee Act 2011;
  • ​​​​​​Right to Information Act, 2005
  • Enactment of 73rd& 74th Constitutional amendments in Himachal Pradesh.
  • ​​​​​​Bilateral, Regional, and Global groupings and agreements including India affect India’s interests.
  • ​​​​​​India’s Look East policy.
  • ​​​​​India’s connection with the United States of America (U.S.A.), Russia, China, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Afghanistan, Nepal, Maldives and Middle East Countries.
  • ​​​​​Effects of developed and developing countries' policies on India’s interest, Indian Diaspora.
  • ​​​​​Important international Institutions
  • Cybercrime and drug abuse
  • ​​​​​​Ratifications made by Himachal Pradesh Government to protect and promote the interests of agrarian society.
  • ​​​​​Various policies were made by the Government of Himachal Pradesh for the socio-economic development of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes of the State.
  • Tribal welfare administration
General Studies - 3
  • Features of the Indian Economy
  • ​​​​​​Demography Profile, Demography Dividend, and Population Policy.
  • ​​​​​Sectoral Arrangement with reference to contribution to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Employment.
  • ​​​​​Poverty and Inequality, Unemployment, Inflation in India.
  • ​​​​​​Industrial Development in India.
  • ​​​​​Regulatory structure for money and banking
  • ​​​​​​Monetary programs, Foreign exchange, Balance of Payment Scenario.
  • ​​​​​Foreign Trade
  • ​​​​​Economic Planning of India.
  • ​​​​​Five Year Plans: strategies and results, Public / Private / Joint Sectors.
  • ​​​​​Fiscal Policy, Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Act, 2003, Debt and Investment in India:
  • ​​​​​Sustainable development and Inclusive development.
  • ​​​​​Quantification of economic development
  • ​​​​​Latest or Current Development Schemes
  • ​​​​​International Financial and Economic Organizations
  • ​​​​​Economy of Himachal Pradesh
  • ​​​​​Demography profile and Human resource, Sectoral dispersal of Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP).
  • ​​​​​​Assortment in Agriculture and allied activities, Land tenure, and size of landholdings.
  • ​​​​​​Industrialization in the state.
  • ​​​​​Skilled and Unskilled labor.
  • ​​​​​​Revenue creation with special attention to hydro potential, tourism, flora, and fauna.
  • ​​​​​​Cottage and Small Scale Industries
  • Tax base, positives and negatives of Special Category status.
  • ​​​​​Assessment of education, Health, Physical, and Financial Infrastructure Development.
  • Requisition of space technology in natural resources,
  • ​​​​​Important missions and policies of the Department of Space and Indian Space Research Organization.
  • ​​​​​Historical emergence of the Indian Space Programme.
  • ​​​​​​Remote Sensing and Communication satellites.
  • ​​​​​​Enhancement of energy sectors involving policies, programs, and research bases in the country.
  • ​​​​​Concepts of non-conventional, renewable, clean, and environment-friendly energy sources.
  • ​​​​​​Modern and appearing technologies and initiatives in the State of Himachal Pradesh
  • IT policy of Himachal Pradesh and its function in governance, the concept of Himachal State Wide Area Network (HIMSWAN), State plans of e-governance, the concept of Lok Mitra Kendra and Aryabhatta Geo-Informatics Space Application Centre (AGISAC).
  • ​​​​​​State Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan.
  • ​​​​​​Significance and Role of Intellectual Property Rights
  • Issues, concerns, policies, programs, conventions, treaties, and missions related to environmental protection
  • Environment Protection and Pollution Control Act and laws.
  • National Action Strategy on Climate Change.
  • ​​​​​​Social and ethical issues in using Biotechnology.
  • ​​​​​​Latest developments in science and technology
  • ​​​​​​National mission for sustainable agriculture of organic farming, seed certification, rainwater harvesting, techniques of irrigation and soil conservation, and soil health cards.
  • ​​​​​Tourism policy of Himachal Pradesh.
  • Types of tourism and important tourist destinations in Himachal Pradesh.
  • ​​​​​​Social, Economic, and Cultural Concerns of Tourism.
  • ​​​​​Concept of Eco-Tourism and green tourism and their part in the sustainable development of the State.
  • ​​​​​​Environmental concerns of the tourism industry

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