Best Engineering Courses in India - Top Engineering Colleges in India

Best Engineering Courses in India: Engineering is a much sought-after course for students in India after they complete their Higher Secondary exams. Engineering opens up several career opportunities in different domains. Candidates who want to study the best Engineering course after 12th must know which Engineering course is best suited for them. This will help them to select the top B.Tech/B.E course as per their interests and become eligible for lucrative career opportunities.

There is a huge craze for Engineering courses among the students of India as it is a highly respectable degree. Engineers become eligible for stable and future-friendly job prospects. The Institutes providing the top Engineering courses in India are ranked on the basis of their curriculum, faculty, placement, research opportunities, teaching, and learning resources.

Eligibility for Engineering After 12th:

• Students must qualify for Class 10+2 exams with 60% aggregate and Physics, Chemistry, Maths as the compulsory subjects.
• Students must get a valid score in National levels Entrance exams like JEE Mains/ JEE Advanced/BITSAT or State Level Entrance exams like WBJEE/TS EAMCET/UPSEE/KEAM.

If you want to know which Engineering course is best in India, keep reading this article. We have provided all the details of the best Engineering courses in India after 12th, colleges offering the course, career prospects, and scope for higher education.

List of Engineering Courses After 12th:

The best Engineering courses in India 2023 have been categorized on the basis of job prospects and salary options.

• Computer Science and Engineering
• Mechanical Engineering
• Electronics and Communication Engineering
• Electrical Engineering
• Civil Engineering
• Aeronautical Engineering
• Information Technology Engineering
• Marine Engineering
• Chemical Engineering
• Biotechnology

1. Computer Science and Engineering Course

Computer Science and Engineering is one of the best Engineering courses in India as there are job opportunities in diverse fields. Students who opt for this course learn programming and coding languages, software design, and development. The main skills of the Computer Science and Engineering course are problem-solving, critical thinking, analytical, communication, and leadership skills. Computer Science Engineers get jobs in different domains like teaching, management, consultation, programming, database administration, etc. 

 Job Roles of Computer Science Engineering course:

• Software Developer
• Multimedia programmer
• Software Consultant
• System Analyst
• Lecturer
• Database Administrator 
• Technical writer

Top Institutes offering B.Tech/B.E in Computer Science and Engineering Course in India:

• Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay
• Vellore Institute of Technology, Tamil Nadu
• SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai
• R V College of Engineering, Bangalore
• Delhi Technology, New Delhi
• Jadavpur University, Kolkata
• Indian Institute of Engineering, Science, and Technology, Shibpur
• Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University College of Engineering, Pune
• Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Tamil Nadu

Top hiring companies of Computer Science and Engineering Course:

• Microsoft
• Google
• Wipro
• Cognizant
• Infosys
• Oracle
• Google
• Cisco

The average salary of Computer Science and Engineering Course:

• INR 5 Lacs per annum to INR 16 Lacs per annum

Future scope of Computer Science and Engineering Course:

Computer Science and Engineering is one of the best Engineering courses after 12th and candidates who have completed their BE/B.A Tech degree in Computer Science and Engineering can apply for Masters Degree (ME/M.Tech) program in the relevant field. This will make you eligible for managerial jobs in renowned organizations. Candidates can also pursue the MBA or MCA program at the postgraduate level. Those of you, who are interested in a teaching career can complete their Ph.D. and secure faculty positions at the top Institutions of India.

2. Mechanical Engineering Course

Mechanical Engineering is one of the best Engineering courses in India and is one of the oldest fields that deal with the construction and designing of heavy tools and machinery. The scope of Mechanical Engineering is huge as students pursuing the course gain knowledge of designing machines, refrigeration, automobiles, heavy motors. The main skills of the Mechanical Engineering course include technical, interpersonal, communication, and project management.

Job roles of Mechanical Engineering Course:

• Automotive Engineer
• Instrumentation Engineer
• Aerospace Engineer
• Industrial Engineer
• Manufacturing Engineer
• Ceramics Engineer
• Equipment Engineer

Top Institutes offering Mechanical Engineering Course in India:

• Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay
• Manipal Institute of Technology, Karnataka
• Parul University, Vadodara
• Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur
• Kalinga University, Raipur
• Jadavpur University, Kolkata
• National Institute of Technology, Rourkela
• Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi
• L D College of Engineering, Gujarat

Top Hiring Companies of Mechanical Engineering Course:

• Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL)
• BHEL
• ONGC
• Hero Honda
• Infosys
• Tata Consultancy Services
• NTPC
• Coal India Limited
• Ashok Leyland
• Larsen and Toubro
• Mahindra and Mahindra
• Gas Authority of India Limited (GAIL)scope

The average salary of a Mechanical Engineering course:

• INR 7 Lacs per annum to INR 8.5 Lacs per annum

Future scope of Mechanical Engineering Course:

Candidates who have completed B.E/B.Tech in Mechanical Engineering can go for postgraduate programs like ME/MTech in diverse fields like Aerodynamics/Machine Design/Manufacturing Engineering/Production Engineering/Refrigeration and Air conditioning or Industrial Engineering. Students can also opt for short-term courses like Pipe Engineering. Those of you who want to join renowned Mechanical Engineering Institutes as faculty members can complete their Ph.D. in Mechanical Engineering.

3. Electronics and Communication Engineering

Electronics and Communication Engineering is one of the best Engineering courses in India and is offered by several top colleges. This course offers an in-depth study of various concepts like microprocessors, Digital and Analog Communication, Microwave Engineering. Electronics and Communication Engineering includes the design and development of telecommunication systems. The main skills required are innovation, aptitude, and time management.

Job roles of Electronics and Communication Engineering Course:

• Electronics Engineer
• Robotics Engineer
• Controls Engineer
• Service Engineer
• Field Test Engineer
• Network Planning Engineer

Top Institutes offering  Electronics and Communication Engineering Course:

• College of Engineering, Pune
• SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Tamil Nadu
• Vellore Institute of Technology, Tamil Nadu
• PSG College of Engineering, Tamil Nadu
• Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi
• L D College of Engineering, Gujarat
• College of Engineering, Trivandrum
• Chandigarh University, Chandigarh

Top hiring companies for Electronics and Communication Engineering Course:

• Infotech
• Reliance Communications
• Havells India
• Texas Instruments
• Dell India
• Philips Electronics India
• Bajaj Electronics
• Kirloskar Electric Company Limited
• Redpine Signal Processing
• General Electric
• Honeywell Automation India Limited

The average salary of Electronics and Communication Engineering Course:

• INR 3.55 Lacs per annum to INR 6.5 Lacs per annum

Future scope of Electronics and Communication Engineering Course:

Electronics and Communication Engineering is a career-oriented course and there are job options in different industries like optics, remote sensing, mechatronics, nanotechnology, and telecom. If you have completed B.Tech in Electronics and Communication Engineering, you can apply for Masters's Degree in specialized fields like Advanced Communication Network, Digital design, Bioinformatics, and Bioelectronics.

4. Electrical Engineering Course

B.Tech in Electrical Engineering is one of the top Engineering courses in India 2023. Since power and electricity are the 2 essential components of life, there is a huge demand for Electrical Engineers worldwide. Candidates who have completed the Electrical Engineering course from a recognized Institute become eligible for job opportunities in power production units, dams, railways, construction companies, and appliance manufacturing plants. The top skills required by an Electrical Engineering course include numerical skills, problem-solving, communication, and critical thinking.

 Job Roles of Electrical Engineers are as follows:

• Senior Electrical Manager
• Consultant and Design Engineer
• Electrical Engineer
• Maintenance and Site Engineer
• Electrical Sales Engineer
• Electrical Design Engineer
• Professor
• Engineering Associate

Top Institutes offering Electrical Engineering Course in India:

• Indian Institute of Technology, Chennai
• College of Engineering, Pune
• Vellore Institute of Technology
• Sikkim Manipal Institute of Technology, Gangtok
• Poornima College of Engineering, Jaipur
• Jadavpur University, Kolkata
• Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology, Gujarat
• Punjab Engineering College, Chandigarh
• Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur

Top hiring companies for Electrical Engineering Course:

• NTPC
• Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL)
• Tata Motors
• Jindal Steel and Power Limited
• Durgapur Steel Plant
• ISRO
• Reliance Power
• Crompton Greaves Limited
• Omega Elevator
• Balco

The average salary of an Electrical Engineering Course:

• INR 4 Lacs per annum to INR 10 Lacs per annum

Future scope of Electrical Engineering Course:

Electrical Engineering is one of the best Engineering courses after 12th and candidates who complete the B.Tech program can go for MTech in specialized fields like Information and Communication Technology, Microelectronics, Power Electronics, Communication Engineering. You can also join the Master of Business Administration(MBA) course or complete Ph.D. program in Electrical Engineering and join as Lecturers or Professors at reputed Institutes. 

5. Civil Engineering Course

B.Tech in Civil Engineering is a 4-year undergraduate program and is one of the best Engineering courses in India. Civil Engineers play an important role in the maintenance of the infrastructure of buildings, roads, bridges, dams, and sewage systems. Because of the ever-increasing population and the rapid urbanization, the Civil Engineering course is one of the top 10 Engineering courses in India 2023. The main skills required by Civil Engineers include problem-solving, decision making, communication, and writing skills.

Job roles of Civil Engineering Course:

• Structural Engineer
• Contracting Engineer
• Building Control Engineer
• Environmental Engineer
• Transportation Engineer
• Geotechnical Engineer
• CAD Technician
• Water Resources Engineer

Top Institutes offering Civil Engineering Course:

• Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur
• National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirapalli
• Vellore Institute of Technology, Tamil Nadu
• SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Tamil Nadu
• Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi
• Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra
• Amrita School of Engineering, Coimbatore
• Amity University, Noida
• Jadavpur University, Kolkata

Top hiring companies of Civil Engineering Course:

• Indian Oil Corporation (IOCL)
• Steel Authority of India (SAIL)
• Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL)
• BGR Energy Systems
• East Coast Constructions and Industries Limited
• National Thermal Power Corporation Limited (NTPC)
• Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL)
• Punj Lloyd
• Newton Engineering and Chemicals Limited
• Shapoorji Pallonji and Co Limited

The average salary of Civil Engineering Course:

• INR 3.5 lacs to INR 20 Lacs per annum

Future Scope of Civil Engineering Course:

B.Tech/B.E in Civil Engineering is among the top Engineering courses in India and the demand for skilled Civil Engineers is always on the rise as Civil Engineering is one of he the top Engineering courses with very good salary prospects. Candidates who have completed the Civil Engineering course from reputed Institutes can apply for M.Tech in Civil Engineering by appearing for National level Entrance exams like GATE. MBA is also a good higher education option as candidates can join the field of operations with excellent salary prospects.

6. Aeronautical Engineering Course

For students who want to know which Engineering course is best in India, Aeronautical Engineering is a good option for those who are interested in aircraft and propulsion mechanics. Aviation industry has seen huge advancements in recent times and students who join the Aeronautical Engineering course learn about the research, design, maintenance, and testing of aircraft. The main skills required by an Aeronautical Engineering course include analytical, leadership, technical aptitude, and alertness.

Job roles of Aeronautical Engineering course:

• Aeronautical Engineers
• Flight Engineers
• Aircraft Maintenance Engineer
• Aeronautical Electronic Engineer
• Thermal Design Engineer
• Aircraft Production Manager

Top Institutes offering the Aeronautical Engineering Course in India:

• Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram
• Dayananda Sagar College of Engineering, Bangalore
• Kumaraguru College of Technology, Coimbatore
• Madras Institute of Technology, Chennai
• Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science, Tamil Nadu
• Acharya Institute of Technology, Bangalore
• Malla Reddy College of Engineering and Technology, Telangana
• AMC Engineering College, Bangalore

Top hiring companies of Aeronautical Engineering Course:

• Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL)
• Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO)
• Aeronautical Development Agency (ADA)
• Air India
• Mahindra Aerospace
• National Aerospace Laboratories (NAL)
• Pawan Hans Helicopters
• Civil Aviation Departments
• Flight clubs
• Helicopter Corporation of India Limited
• Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO)
• Samtel Avionics

The average salary of an Aeronautical Engineering Course:

• INR 4.5 Lacs per annum to INR 8.5 Lacs per annum

Future scope of Aeronautical Engineering Course:

Candidates with a Degree in Aerospace Engineering degree can go for higher studies like Masters Degree, M.Phil and Ph.D. and join the field of research. The most common career prospects of Aerospace Engineers include Aircraft Design and Production. Apart from several Indian Government and Private organizations that offer high-paying jobs, Aeronautical Engineers also become eligible for lucrative career prospects abroad.

7. Information Technology Engineering Course

Information Technology or IT is among the list of best Engineering courses in India. Since all day today tasks are data-driven, IT is necessary for every field including education, manufacturing, healthcare, real estate, and Aviation. Candidates who complete B. Tech in IT Engineering gains expertise in basic programming languages, networking, database management, and cybersecurity. The main skills required for IT Engineers include user experience design, time management, problem-solving, networking, teamwork, and evaluation.

Job roles of Information Technology Engineering Course:

• Software Engineer
• Project Manager
• Information Technology Consultant
• Project Manager
• IT Engineer
• Software Developer
• Team Leader
• Computer Support Specialist

Top Institutes offering Information Technology Engineering Course:

• Manipal Institute of Technology
• Vellore Institute of Technology
• R V College of Engineering
• Lovely Professional University, Jalandhar
• Indian Institute of Engineering, Science, and Technology, Shibpur
• BMS College of Engineering, Bangalore
• Jadavpur University, Kolkata
• Andhra University College of Engineering, Visakhapatnam

Top hiring companies of Information Technology Course:

• Google
• Tata Consultancy Services
• Wipro
• Microsoft
• Convergys
• Accenture
• Cognizant
• Mindtree
• Capgemini

The average salary of an Information Technology Engineering Course:

• INR 4 Lacs per annum to INR 7 Lacs per annum

Future scope of Information Technology Engineering Course:

With the advent of digital transformation in every domain, Information Technology Engineering has seen a huge rise. Apart from the tremendous job prospects in multinational companies, candidates with a degree in Information Technology become eligible for jobs in both Government and Private sectors.  You can also opt for the MBA or MCA course depending upon your aptitude and interest. To join the top Colleges as faculty in Information Technology Engineering, you must complete the PhD program.

8. Marine Engineering Course

Marine Engineering is one of the best Engineering courses in India and also one of the highest-paid in terms of career prospects. The chief role of Marine Engineers is to design, build and maintain sea-bound equipment like ships, submarines, aircraft carriers, and tankers. The Marine Engineering course also equips candidates with knowledge of sea-related operations like harbor installations, marine surveying, and docking. The skills required for the Marine Engineering course are Mathematical, CAD/CAM, time management, problem-solving, and planning.

Job roles of Marine Engineering Course:

• Marine Engineer
• Ship Manager
• Port Manager
• Chief Technical Officer
• Chief Engineer
• Ship Manager
• Ship operator
• Design Engineer
• Navy personnel
• Logistics Manager
• Chief Security Officer

Top Institutes offering Marine Engineering Course:

• National Institute of Technology, Karnataka
• Srinivas Institute of Technology, Mangalore
• Marine Engineering and Research Institute, Kolkata
• School of Engineering- Cochin Institute of Science and Technology
• Samundra Institute of Maritime Studies, Pune
• Noorul Islam Centre for Higher Education, Kanyakumari
• Tolani Maritime Institute, Mumbai
• International Maritime Academy, Chennai

Top hiring companies of Marine Engineering Course:

• Indian Navy
• Bharati Shipyard
• Hapag Lloyd AG
• ABG Shipyard
• Maersk
• Indian Coast Guard
• Orinoco Marine Consultancy
• Shipping Corporation of India

The average salary of the Marine Engineering Course:

• INR 13 Lacs to INR 34 Lacs per annum

Future scope of Marine Engineering Course:

The employment opportunities of Marine Engineers are always growing as it is one of the best Engineering courses for the future. Candidates with a degree in Marine Engineering from a reputed Institute can get jobs in renowned shipping companies located in both India and abroad. You can also apply for post-graduation in related fields like Offshore Engineering, Naval Architecture, Water Resources Engineering, Marine Engineering, and Marine Engineering Management and secure well-paid jobs.

9. Chemical Engineering Course

BE/B.Tech in Chemical Engineering is one of the best Engineering courses after 12th and is a 4-year undergraduate program. The Chemical Engineering course teaches the theory and practical aspects of Chemical Engineering basics, Chemical plant designing, development of useful products, Nuclear Engineering, and transportation of products. The skills required for studying the Chemical Engineering course are project management, analysis, problem-solving, teamwork, and IT.

Job roles of Chemical Engineering Course:

• Chemical Engineer
• Fire safety officer
• Materials Engineer
• Mining Engineer
• Medical Scientist
• Biochemist
• Technical Operator
• Quality Manager
• Energy Manager

Top Institutes offering Chemical Engineering Course:

• Chandigarh University, Chandigarh
• Jadavpur University, Kolkata
• BMS College of Engineering, Karnataka
• Birla Institute of Technology, Hyderabad
• National Institute of Management Studies, Jaipur
• Hindustan University, Chennai
• Raipur Institute of Technology, Chattisgarh
• SRM University, Kanchipuram
• Orion Institute of Management and Technology, Gujarat
• Punjab University, Chandigarh

Top hiring companies of Chemical Engineering Course:

• Oil and Natural Gas Corporation
• Steel Authority of India (SAIL)
• Gas Authority of India(GAIL)
• Coal India Limited
• National Thermal Power Corporation Limited(NTPC)
• Proctor and Gamble
• Tata Steel
• Abbott Laboratories
• Siemens
• Boeing
• Hewlett Packard
• Honeywell
• Piramal Healthcare Limited

The average salary of Chemical Engineering Course:

• INR 5 Lacs per annum to INR 7 Lacs per annum

Future scope of Chemical Engineering Course:

Chemical Engineering is among the list of best Engineering courses in India as there is a wide range of career opportunities. Skilled and trained Chemical Engineers are always in demand in the Government and Private sectors. Candidates can also apply for higher education like M.Tech/MS in Chemical Engineering or allied fields like Environmental Engineering, Industrial Engineering, or Nanotechnology. Candidates who want to join the field of research can get a Ph.D. degree in Chemical Engineering. If you want to improve your Management skills you can apply for an MBA program after completing the Chemical Engineering course.

10. Biotechnology Engineering Course

B.Tech in Biotechnology is a specialized field and one of the best Engineering courses in India. Biotechnology Engineering involves the use of Applied Biology, Genetics, Engineering, and Medicine applications for the production of useful components for the research of Healthcare, Agriculture, Farming, Industries, and Textiles. Biotechnology course has huge benefits in the development of vaccines, reducing carbon emissions, and development of biofuels. The skills required for Biotechnology Engineering include Management, Problem-solving, Analytical, Research, Quantitative Ability, and Research.

Job Roles of Biotechnology Engineering Course:

• Biotechnologist
• Project Manager
• Biopharma Sales representative
• Biomanufacturing specialist
• Microbiologist
• Business Development Manager
• Biochemist
• Epidemiologist
• Bioproduction specialist
• Medical Scientist
• Quality Control Manager

Top Institutes offering Biotechnology Engineering Course:

• Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur
• Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi
• National Institute of Technology, Warangal
• Delhi Technological University
• National Institute of Technology, Calicut
• Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore
• PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore
• Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology, Delhi
• BMS College of Engineering, Bangalore
• Indian Institute of Technology, Rourke
• National Institute of Technology, Durgapur

Top hiring companies of Biotechnology Engineering Course:

• GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals Limited
• Bharath Biotech
• Serum Institute of India
• Ranbaxy
• Zydus Cadila
• Piramal Group
• Dr. Reddy’s

The average salary of a Biotechnology Engineering Course:

• INR 7 Lac per annum to INR 14 Lac per annum

Future scope of Biotechnology Engineering Course:

B.Tech in Biotechnology is among the top 10 Engineering courses in India as it offers career options in diverse fields. Aspiring students can specialize in related subjects like Molecular or Chemical Biotechnology. If you want to apply for higher studies, you can apply for M.Tech or Masters Degree in Biotechnology with specializations In Environmental Biotechnology or Applied Biotechnology. You can also apply for the Ph.D. program and pursue research in the field of Biotechnology.

Conclusion:

Students, I hope the above article provides insights about the best Engineering courses after 12th and the employment prospects of each course. In India, Engineering courses are in huge demand because they offer enormous career opportunities in almost all sectors. The best Engineering courses in India are the primary choice of students as there are various job roles, are financially secure, and offer options for higher studies and research.