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Career options after computer science

Update on 2024-04-15

Career Options After Computer Science

About Computer Science Engineering

Computer Science has emerged as one of the hottest career fields of this decade, there are numerous employment opportunities present in this field. The professionals who are working in the IT sector are making millions and living a satisfying life.

The IT/Computer field is indeed a great career option for those who have excellent analytical skills and a knack for technology. If you are someone who wishes to build a career in Computer Science or Information Technology, then we have got some great career options after Computer Science for you.

Top Career Options After Computer Science

Computer Science is a vast field and with the latest advancements and discoveries, this career field continues to thrive. But what are the best and most trending career options in this field?

Below we are mentioning the best Career Options after Computer Science:

Data Scientist

The job of a data scientist includes designing the data models, design algorithms, and models that help make predictions that are beneficial to boost the business of an organization.

Data Scientists might have to collaborate with the engineering and product management departments to understand the requirement of the company and provide the required data.

Data Science is the present and future as large corporations are already using Data Science to study the behaviors and processes of their target audience and to predict market trends, potential risks, and upcoming opportunities.

Data Scientist Salary in India

However, there is a shortage of skilled Data Scientists in India as compared to its rising demand. If you are someone who is currently pursuing or about to enroll in a B.Tech computer science engineering course, opt for Data Science as a specialization to learn about how Data Science works.

Skills Required to Become a Data Scientist

  • Analytical Skills 
  • Programming skills 
  • Mathematical skills
  • Problem Solving Ability 

Software Developer

It is one of the best career options after computer science. The job of a software developer revolves around creating applications, software, or websites, It includes designing, developing, managing, and testing various software applications.

A software developer can find jobs in various types of companies such as Digital marketing agencies, Banking agencies, eCommerce firms, the Agriculture sector, etc.

This career is best suited for tech-savvy students who are always up for solving challenges. A Software developer also needs to be proficient in programming and coding and should be familiar with various programming languages.

Software Developer Salary

Skills Required to Become a Software Developer

  • Coding languages (Java, Python, C&C++, etc)
  • Problem Solving 
  • Team Player

Cyber Security Analyst

The job of a cyber security specialist is to ensure that all the networks and applications connected to these networks are secured. A cyber security analyst performs various inspections to evaluate the potential threats that could breach the network.

To protect the organization's data and network, cyber security analysts enhance the company network by using various configuration tools such as virus software, vulnerability management software, and password protectors.

To be precise, he/she is responsible for preventing, monitoring, and inspecting unusual, unauthorized, and illegal activities, intrusions, and attacks.

The overall security of an entire organization’s data lies in the hands of a Cyber security analyst and despite being one of the best courses after 12th computer science, it is a rather heavy job title that comes with great responsibilities.

Cyber Security Analyst

Skills Required to Become a Cyber Security Analyst

  • Technical & Cybersecurity Skills
  • Risk Analysis
  • Analytical Mindset
  • Communication Skills
  • Adaptability
  • Critical Thinking

Full Stack Developer

Full Stack Development is the second best career after Computer Science. Full Stack developers are also called the jack of all trades as they perform multiple tasks, for an instance.

They look after the back end (server side) of the application as well as the front end (client side) of the application.

They possess knowledge of various coding languages, databases, graphic design, and UI/UX. Full Stack Developer is responsible for the design, development, and maintenance of a website/software that can function efficiently on servers.

Full Stack Developer

Skills Required to Become a Full Stack Developer

  • Designing Skills
  • HTML/CCS
  • Database/Web Storage
  • Web Architecture
  • Git and GitHub
  • Team Player
  • Problem Solving Skills
  • Time Management

Data Analyst

The job of a Data Analyst is somewhat similar to a Data Scientist, They analyze the data to identify the key indicators that may affect the business's long-term or short-term goals, They mine the data from various sources and restructure it in a format that can be easily read and understood by others.

They use various statistical tools to evaluate the data and make predictions. Their job also includes preparing reports to present to the leading executives that can support their decision-making for the business growth.

Simply put, a Data Analyst's job involves utilizing the data to identify the behavior of target customers, make the right investment decisions, predict the risks or determine the capital allocations. Data Analyst is one of the best career options after computer science engineering.

Data Analyst Salary in India

Skills Required to Become a Data Analyst

  • Data Visualization 
  • Programming Languages (such as python, MATLAB, R, etc)
  • Data Cleaning 
  • SQL and NoSQL
  • Machine Learning
  • Mathematical Skills 
  • Analytical Skills
  • Critical Thinking 
  • Communication Skills

Machine Learning Engineer

Machine Learning Engineers are the ones who develop and design Artificially Intelligent systems which can be utilized in software systems as well as by organizations for various objectives.

In simple words, they are highly skilled programmers who develop AI-based systems that utilize huge data sets to conduct research for creating and generating algorithms that can interpret and make predictions.

machine learning engineer salary in India

Skills Required to Become a Machine Learning Engineer

  • Programming Skills
  • Software Design 
  • Application of ML Libraries & Algorithms
  • ML Programming Languages
  • Communication Skills
  • Detail to attention

Game Developer

A Game developer is someone who does coding to create games in a variety of formats such as Computers, consoles, Mobile phones, and web browsers. However game designers are more than just programming and coding, they create the foundational concepts to design new games.

They work closely with the design team to create functional features in the games. In simple words, they write the code to transform the designer's concept into a fully-fledged playable game.

You can pursue a career in game development after completing a B.Tech in Computer Science Engineering or you can also pursue a BSc. degree in Multimedia.

Skills Required to Become a Game Developer

  • Creativity
  • Visual Thinking
  • Team Player
  • Programming Languages
  • Analytical Mind
  • Passionate about Video Games
  • Knowledge about Gaming Trends

Computer Network Architect

A computer network architect is responsible for constructing the data communication networks which include wide area networks, local area networks, and intranets.

In simple words, they design, develop and manage a variety of data communication networks ranging from small intranets to large cloud infrastructures.

Computer Network Architects work closely with Chief Technology Officers, they combined work to identify the computer network needs and develop the networks which are resourceful for the organization.

Skills Required to Become a Computer Network Architect

  • Database design 
  • Analytical Skills
  • Detail-Oriented 
  • Research Skills 
  • Organizational Skills
  • Multitasking ability 

UI UX Designer

A UI UX Designer's job is to design and develop user-friendly and smoothly accessible website/application interfaces that allow the users to use complex technical products effortlessly.

However, UI and UX are two different things but you can work in any of these jobs if you have a computer science degree and the relevant skill sets required to do the job.

UI and UX Design are correlated yet different as UX stands for User experience, the job involves managing the user experience while they visit your website/application/product.

A UX designer is someone who ensures that the user can interact with the app/website easily and doesn't contain any elements that cause any difficulty for the user to navigate various features or pursue information.

UI on the other hand stands for the User Interface of a website or application, it involves the actual development of the website interface. The UI is the graphical look of the website/application, It involves the website buttons, images, text, sliders, text entry areas, etc.

A UI Designer designs screen layout, transitions, interface animations, and every single micro-interaction that the user sees on the website/application.

Skills Required to Become UI UX Designer

  • Research Skills
  • UX Writing Skills
  • Design Skills
  • Coding & Programming
  • Information Architecture knowledge

Forensic Computer Analyst

A Forensic Computer Analyst is responsible for investigating cyber offenses such as cyber security incidents, data breaches, phishing, and other cyber crimes which are prohibited as per law.

Forensic Computer Analysts usually work with the government, law firms, and law enforcement organizations but they can also find job opportunities in private investigative firms.

Their job role involves various tasks depending on the case they are working on. Their day-to-day responsibilities include collecting all the information related to the crime, recovering the deleted or lost data, accessing the encrypted data, and analyzing the data to continue the investigation.

Skills Required to Become a Forensic Computer Analyst

  • Technical Aptitude
  • Critical Thinking
  • Good Knowledge of Law and Criminal Investigation
  • Comprehensive knowledge of cyber security

Computer Engineering Salary

The Computer Engineering Salary varies in India according to the job positions. As earlier, we have told you that Computer Science and engineering is a diverse fields and hence the income slab in IT/Computer Science also differs.

According to Ambition Box, the computer engineering salary in India ranges from Rs 20,000 to Rs 15 Lacs and the average annual income in India recorded by Ambition box is Rs 2.40 L.P.A.

These income figures might seem small right now but after looking at the job-wise salaries of Computer engineers you will be amazed:

Computer Science Engineering Salary in India Job Wise

Job Role Average Salary Entry Level Salary Experienced Level Salary
Data Scientist 10.6 L.P.A Rs 5 L.P.A Rs 25.3 L.P.A
Software Developer Rs 7 L.P.A Rs 5.25 L.P.A Rs 12.6 L.P.A
Cyber Security Analyst Rs 5.50 L.P.A Rs 3 L.P.A Rs 10.66 L.P.A
Full Stack Developer Rs 7 L.P.A Rs 2.4 L.P.A Rs 17 L.P.A
Data Analyst  Rs 4.30 L.P.A Rs 3 L.P.A Rs 11.2 L.P.A
Machine Learning Engineer Rs 7.50 L.P.A Rs 3.50 L.P.A Rs 21 L.P.A
Game Developer Rs 4.50 L.P.A Rs 2 L.P.A Rs 12.40 L.P.A
Computer Network Architect Rs 20.30 L.P.A Rs 10 L.P.A Rs 35 L.P.A
UI UX Designer Rs 5.53 L.P.A Rs 2.10 L.P.A Rs 15 L.P.A
Forensic Computer Analyst Rs 3.6 L.P.A Rs 2.1 L.P.A Rs 6.40 L.P.A

Scope of Computer Engineering / Science

Well, the world is getting smarter and more advanced every day. AI, Machine Learning, Automation, and Digitalization have upraised the scope of computer science. All the advancements and developments in the field of IT are fueling the future scope of Computer science engineering.

Hence, there are going to be expansive horizons for the aspirants who wish to pursue a career in computer science. According to research held by an international organization - employment in Computer and information technology jobs have been projected to rise 13 percent between the year 2020 to 2030.

Large IT innovation companies that are constantly moving towards the goal of bridging the gap between humans and machines are giving rewarding job opportunities to Computer science enthusiasts and creating millions of jobs every year. Hence the future scope of computer science is bright as a sun.

Conclusion: Computer Science is a promising career field, you can kickstart your career in this field right after completing your graduation. You may pursue a B.Tech Computer Science Engineering / Information Technology degree or a BSc/MSc.

In Computer Science or a BCA/MCA course. There are numerous UG, PG, and Certificate level courses offered by the institutions that may help you to start your career journey in the IT world. 

Frequently Asked Questions - FAQs:

Ques 1. What is the difference between Computer Engineering and Computer science engineering?

Computer Science engineering deals with the study of computation theories, analysis of algorithms, database management systems, various programming languages, software, and program design, computer hardware, etc. On the other hand, Computer engineering is the amalgamation of electrical engineering and computer science that includes the development of computing systems and other technological devices. 

Ques 2. Is Computer Science Engineering in demand?

Yes, Computer Science engineering is in high demand. With every enterprise going digital and smarter, the demand for skilled Computer science engineers has increased much in the past five years.

Ques 3. Is maths important for computer science engineering?

Yes, Mathematics is important in Computer Science engineering, To pursue a career in computer science engineering you must have good mathematical ability and knowledge of linear algebra as it provides a foundation for your studies.

Ques 4. Which is the best specialization in Computer Science Engineering?

Well, there are many specializations offered in CSE, You can choose any one based on your interest, Some of the best specializations in Computer science in engineering are as follows:

  • Data Science & Machine Learning 
  • Artificial Intelligence 
  • Cyber Security 
  • Cloud Computing
  • Blockchain

Ques 5. What are the eligibility criteria for Computer Science Engineering?

The eligibility criteria for Computer Science Engineering is Minimum of  45% marks in 10+2 board exams from the Science stream with Mathematics as one of the main subjects or equivalent.

Ques 6. Can I do Computer Science Engineering After the 10th?

Yes, You can pursue a 3-year Diploma in Computer Science Engineering after the 10th. Furthermore, after completing the Diploma in CSE, you can also apply for lateral entry (direct entry in 2nd year) in the B.Tech CSE course, if you wish to pursue a UG level degree. 

Ques 7. What is the salary of a CS engineer in India?

The salary of a CS engineer in India ranges from Rs 2 Lacs to Rs 25 Lacs annually. The average salary of a Computer Science engineer in India is recorded to be Rs 3.6 L.P.A

Ques 8. Is computer science engineering hard?

CSE is all about analytical thinking and mathematical ability, if you think you’ve got both of these skills, you won’t find it that hard. 

Ques 9. Which course is best in Computer Science?

There are various courses available for you in this field but the best courses in computer science for you are:

  • B.Tech CSE
  • BCA
  • BE Cloud Computing
  • BSc. Computer Science
  • B.Tech CSE with specialization in Full Stack Development
  • B.Tech CSE with specialization in Blockchain
  • B.Tech CSE with specialization in Artificial Intelligence etc.

Ques 10  Can I study computer science without maths in 12?

No, you cannot study computer science without maths in 12th, Mathematics is a compulsory subject required to opt for a Computer science course.

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